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The Art of Listening
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All rights reserved
By Ken Chapman, Ph.D.
Ken Chapman & Associates, Inc.
Once you learn how to listen to employees, your leadership
skills will improve dramatically. You will communicate better and solve
more problems. Here are some exercises that will improve your listening
skills and help you get the most out of each meeting with an employee.
1. Clean off your desk when meeting with employees. If there
are loose papers on your desk, you will unconsciously try to fiddle with
them and may even start to glance over them. Clear your desk for every
conversation with employees so you can focus your attention on what they are
saying.
2. What is the color of the employee’s eyes? Train yourself to
notice eye color at the start of every conversation. It ensures that you
will make significant eye contact which leads to more productive
conversations. Most important, do not focus so much on eye color that you
do not listen to what is being said.
3. Train yourself to ask questions instead of making
statements. Example, do not say “Joe, don’t forget that the Anderson report
needs to be in on Monday morning.” Instead, “How is the Anderson report
coming along, Joe, any problems with making the deadline?” By asking
questions, you will start a dialog and you never know what you might learn.
4. Learn to “lubricate” conversations. Phrases such as “Yes, I
see” and “I understand” do two things. One, they show that you are
listening and encourage the other person to keep talking and two, they keep
your attention focused.
5. Do not blurt out questions as soon as the employee has
finished speaking. It looks as if you were formulating your reply rather
than listening. Before you ask a question, paraphrase the employee’s
words. Example, “So what you are saying is” then ask your question. “Well,
let me ask you this.” This cuts down on missed communication.
6. Do not smile the whole time. A lot of leaders do this
because they think it sends a friendly message. It can, but people often
mistake it for mental absence or a sign that you are not taking them
seriously. Save smiles for humorous remarks.
For more information about
Ken Chapman and Associates’ Leadership Development Programs, contact Ken
Chapman at 205.366.0265 or email Ken at
kchapman@leaderscode.com.
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