Ken Chapman & Assoc.
Phone: (205) 366-0265
Fax: (205) 366-0401
info@leaderscode.com

 

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    Services: Professional Etiquette

    Professional Etiquette


    Much of what you will hear and experience over the next couple of hours will fall into one of two categories: 

    One, you will ask yourself “With all I have to do, why am I sitting through a presentation that’s little more than common sense?” If it turns out that you already know what is presented, you will be confirmed in the depth of your good common sense. 

    Two, if like most people, you have had questions about how best to present yourself, you will discover a few guidelines as to how to distinguish yourself as a true professional. 

    Nothing is more uncommon than common sense.
    Will Rogers

      For Example: 

  •         Give a firm handshake.

  •         Say “Please,” “Thank you,” and “Excuse me.”

  •         Don’t interrupt or finish a person’s sentence.

  •         Return phone calls promptly.

  •         Be Punctual. 

                             Even so, how often have you witnessed these behaviors?

      A Small Touch With A Big Impact 

    Research by the Wharton Business School has determined that there are nine behaviors which make a lasting impression --- for better or worse. With three or more of these faux pas, in a single interaction, you will rarely recover from.

     Stated in the positive: 

  •         Be honest.

  •         Keep your word.

  •         Admit mistakes.

  •         Be Punctual.

  •         Choose your words carefully.

  •         Handle conflict with grace.

  •         Don’t burn bridges.

  •         Refrain from offensive language.

  •         Speak favorably of employers, colleagues and customers.

   Get A Grip

  •         All introductions, regardless of gender, should be accompanied by a firm handshake.

  •         Stand and shake.

  •         A handshake should be short and firm and accompanied by a smile and eye contact.

  •         In a professional setting, it is appropriate for either a man or a woman to initiate a handshake.

  •         Be sure your hand is “dry.”

  •         Forget the “macho clamp.”

  •  Small Talk, Big Consequences

    Networking 

  •         It’s not about you, it’s about them.

  •         Make friends first.

  •         Don’t let your stomach be your guide.

  •         Don’t juggle your food and drink.

  •         Avoid loose lips.

  •         Don’t be a wall flower.

  •         Avoid contentious and unsavory topics and office gossip.

  •         Don’t leave home without your business cards.

  •         Respect a person’s time.

  •         Be the host.

  •         Connect people.

  •         Give only sincere compliments.

  • Listening Etiquette 

  •         Ask pertinent questions.

  •         Practice empathetic listening.

  •         Listen with your entire body.

  •         Share personal stories, amusing anecdotes.

  •         Paint a visual picture.

  •         Don’t interrupt.

  •         Don’t finish other people’s sentences.

  •         Pause before your reply.

  •         Focus [eliminate distractions].

  •         Speak with a purpose.

  •         Don’t give unsolicited advice.

  • Six Conversation Stoppers 

  •         The Braggart

  •         The Rumor Monger

  •         The One-Upper

  •         The Hard-Hearted

  •         The Pick-Your-Brainer

  •         The Rambler

  •  The Art Of The Meal 

    Food for thought: The Fifteen Most Common Dining Mistakes: 

    1.     Bread should not be eaten as a whole slice or even two halves.

    2.     In a professional setting it is not necessary for a man to pull out a woman’s chair.

    3.     If you drop a piece of silverware on the floor while having dinner in a restaurant, leave it and ask the server for another.

    4.     If you drop your fork while having dinner in someone’s home, pick it up and ask the host for another.

    5.     Pass the salt and pepper shakers together, even if someone asks you to pass one or the other. [Don’t pass them from hand to hand].

    6.     Don’t pick your teeth at the table with your finger, toothpick, knife, blade, or sugar packet.

    7.     Don’t apply lipstick, or touch your hair at the table.

    8.     Don’t put your handbag, keys, notebook, or cell phone on the table.

    9.     After using a sugar or sweetener packet, fold the paper and place it underneath your saucer or bread plate.

    10.  If you bite into a bone, a piece of gristle, or something else that you’d rather not swallow, discreetly remove it with your thumb and index finger and place it on the edge of your plate. If you must place the object in your napkin, ask the server for a new napkin as soon as possible.

    11.  Don’t double dip.

    12.  Do not push your plate away or stack your dishes after you have finished eating.

    13.  Wait until everyone at your table has been served before you begin eating. 

    14.  Don’t tuck your napkin into your collar or use it as a handkerchief.

  •         Place it on your lap after your host removes his napkin from the table.

  •         If you temporarily leave the table to make a phone call or go to the restroom, place your napkin on your chair.  This will let the server know you will be returning.

  •         When you have finished eating, place your napkin neatly to the left of your plate.

  •         If your plate has been removed, place your napkin [neatly] where your plate was located.

  • 15. When passing food, offer some to your neighbor first before serving yourself, and then pass the food counterclockwise.  

    Navigating The Table and Utilizing Utensils: 

    1.     Fork has four letters and left has four letters, so it is easy to remember that forks are located on the left side of your plate.

    2.      Spoon and knife have five letters each and right has five letters, so it is easy to remember that knives and spoons are placed on the right side of the plate. [The blade of the knife always faces toward the plate.

    3.     Always start from the outside and work your way inward. In other words, use the utensils farthest from the plate first, then use the utensils closest to the plate in sequence.

    4.     The fork and plate placed at the top of the plate are to be used for dessert.

  •         When dessert arrives, move the fork down to the left side of your plate.

  •         Then move the spoon down to the right side of your plate.

  •         In some instances, the server will move the utensils for you.

  • 5.     Your bread plate is always on the left.

    6.     Your glasses are always on the right.

    7.     The butter spreader is always placed on the plate in either a horizontal or a vertical position, with the blade facing inward.

    8.     Spoons for coffee and tea are generally brought out with the coffee cups and saucers at the end of the meal or with dessert. 

      Seven Common Dilemmas: 

    1.     The American Style versus the Continental Style

    2.     Eating foods you dislike

    3.     Handling accidents gracefully

    4.     The Buffet, the plate and “white space”

    5.     What to do with the tea bag

    6.     Tasteful toasting [Don’t drink to yourself.]

    7.     Responding to an invitation 

    Hear No Evil

    Telephones, Speakerphones, Fax Machines, and Voice Mail 

    1.     When making a phone call begin by identifying yourself and your  organization.

    2.     When returning a phone call, consider the time and time zone.

    3.     Ask permission before placing someone on hold.

    4.     Before transferring a call, give the name and extension of the person with whom the caller will be speaking.

    5.     Be sensitive to the length of the phone call.

    6.     If a coworker walks into your office during a phone call, the caller takes priority unless the person has an appointment.

    7.     The person you are speaking with in person always takes priority over a phone call --- hard line or cell.

    8.     If you have call waiting, refrain from answering another call.

    9.     If you are expecting an important call, let others know ahead of time before placing them on hold.

    10. Always make a good faith effort to return phone calls.

    11. Speakerphones are designed for conference calls. Always ask permission before placing someone on a speakerphone.

    12. The person who initiates a conference call on a speakerphone is responsible for introducing all those who are participating.

    13. Don’t use a speakerphone while working in a cubicle.

    14. When leaving a voice mail message be brief. Slowly say your name and your phone number followed by a message describing the nature of your call.

    15. Keep your voice mail current and up to date.

    16. To ensure that your fax reaches its destination, include a cover sheet containing the recipients name, department, and company name; the number of pages; and your name and contact information.

    17. Don’t send unsolicited advertisements through the fax machine. This is the same as sending spam over the internet.

    18. When composing a fax, use a slightly larger font [14-16] so the receiver can easily read the message. 

    Netiquette: Electronic Etiquette 

  •         Communicating Electronically Without Losing The Personal Touch.

  •         E-Mail: How much is too much?

  • 1.     Use the subject line to inform.

    2.     Treat e-mails like business letters.

    3.     Don’t shout! [Using all upper case.]

    4.     Skip the fancy decorations.

    5.     Keep it brief, not abrupt.

    6.     Caution: No e-mail is private.

    7.     Avoid mood mail.

    8.     Praise in person.

    9.     Proof it before you send.

    10. Respect other’s privacy.

    11. Be cautious about using the “Reply ALL” function.

    12. Don’t be a pest.

    13. Respond in a timely manner.

    14. Send attachments only with permission.

    15. Don’t send unsolicited advertisements.

    16. Think twice before sending humorous messages.

    17. Remember less is more.

    18. Mark your message “urgent” in other ways.

    19. Tell others when you are not available [Out of office auto-respond].

    20.Personalize e-mail as you would a business letter. 
     

     Blackberries and Cell Phones 

    1.     The person(s) you are with should take precedence over calls you want to make or receive.

    2.     Cute, quirky ring tones are not appropriate in every setting.

    3.     Let your voice mail take your calls.

    4.     Be courteous to those within hearing distance.

    5.     Don’t be guilty of “cell yell.”

    6.     Don’t be a cell phone cop.

    7.     Make safety your most important call.

    8.     What about camera phones?

    9.     How about push-to-talk phones?  

    The Power of Positive Thanking 

    Thank –You Notes 

    1.     Write by hand.

    2.     Whenever another person does something extraordinarily nice for you and/or gives you a gift --- write a thank you note within 48 hours.

    3.     Invest in good-quality stationary.

    4.     Keep it short.

    5.     Send it to the right person, properly addressed.

    6.     Send promptly.

    7.     Keep the personal touch.

    8.     Never use a postage meter.

    9.     If your handwriting is poor, hand-print your message.

    10.   E-greetings should be sent only to friends.
     

    Gratuities: Tipping at the airport 

  •         Skycaps: $1 - $2 per bag.

  •         Taxi drivers: 10-15% of the fare.

  •         Sedans/Limousines: 20% of bill.

  •         Van driver for a car rental company: $1 per bag
     

  • Gratuities: Tipping at a hotel 

  •         Doorman: $1 to $2 per bag for removing bags from taxi/rental car and placing them on the bell cart.

  •         Doorman hailing a taxi on the street: $2

  •         Concierge: $5 to $10 for special services and favors --- such as securing hard to get theatre tickets or reservations to a restaurant.

  •         Room Service Attendant: 15-20% of bill. 


  • Gratuities: Tipping for valet service

  •            Each time the attendant retrieves your car: $2 to $3. 

  •  
    Gratuities: Tipping at a restaurant  

  •         If you check your coat, hat or umbrella, tip $1 per item.

  •         Waitstaff: 20% of the bill before taxes.

  •         Waitstaff serving six or more: 22 to 25 % of bill before tax.

  •         Wine Sommelier: Tipping is optional.

  •         Restroom Attendant: $1 for handing you a towel, or if you use cosmetics displayed on the sink.
                          Four-course  Place Setting

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Questions? Visit us online at www.LeadersCode.com ,
email us at info@leaderscode.com, or call us at (205) 366-0265